Understanding Periodontal Disease

Causes

Periodontal disease, which is also known as gum disease and periodontitis, is a progressive disease which, if left untreated, may result in tooth loss.

The bacterial infection colonizes in the gingival tissue, and deep pockets form between the teeth and the gums. If treated promptly by a periodontist, the effects of mild inflammation (known as gingivitis) are completely reversible. However, if the bacterial infection is allowed to progress, periodontal disease begins to destroy the gums and the underlying jawbone, promoting tooth loss. In some cases, the bacteria from this infection can travel to other areas of the body via the bloodstream.

Symptoms

Bleeding gums

Gums should never bleed, even when you brush vigorously or use dental floss.

Loose teeth

Also caused by bone loss or weakened periodontal fibers (fibers that support the tooth to the bone).

Pus around the teeth and gums

Sign that there is an infection present.

Red and puffy gums

Gums should never be red or swollen.

New spacing between teeth

Caused by bone loss.

Persistent bad breath

Caused by bacteria in the mouth

Receding gums

Loss of gum around a tooth.

Tenderness or Discomfort

Plaque, calculus, and bacteria irritate the gums and teeth.

Treatment Of Gum Disease

We start out with a full comprehensive exam to determine the patients needs and wants, and what can help them build confidence in their smile and oral health. From there, we can personalize a treatment plan that is unique to them, along with the steps on how to reach their goals. Patients leave our office after the first visit fully understanding how their health stands and how to achieve their desired results.

Schedule A Consultation

Our Happy Patients

Let’s Get Social